Planning ahead for emergencies is the key to safety. Here are a few fire-prevention tips which, if followed, should lead to a reduction of the number of deaths and injuries caused by fires.

Do not steal electricity.

If you have electricity, ensure your house is properly wired by a certified technician.

Never leave children unattended.

Be careful with the use of open flames such as candles and lamps.

Never allow children to play with fire.

Never leave cooking unattended. Big fires start small.

Monitor fires at all times.

Avoid starting big fires.

Pot handles should always be turned to the back of the stove to prevent pots from being knocked off.

Hot food or liquids should never be left near the edge of the counter or table.

Avoid wearing loose-fitting clothing while cooking. They can ignite quickly.

Always turn burners and oven off when not in use.

Hot irons should never be left unattended.

Wall outlets should be covered with safety devices and damaged or frayed electrical cords should be replaced immediately.

Never leave matches and lighters in the way of children; they are often too curious.

Always plan ahead in order to minimise the effects of disasters

Ask your fire department for suggestions on your escape plan.

Memorise the fire department's emergency number and post it near all your phones.

Mark your address clearly on your home in large reflective numbers so that firefighters can see them easily from the street.

Plan and practise your escape. Know at least two ways out of every room in your home, especially your bedroom.

Plan an escape around your abilities.

If one of your exits is a window, be sure that you can open it easily.

Never use an elevator during a fire.

If you live in a multi-level building, you'll be safest on the ground floor.

Be sure to have a telephone within reach of your bed.