Tue | Dec 5, 2023

We must intensify our efforts against corruption

Published:Thursday | September 28, 2023 | 12:06 AM

THE EDITOR, Madam:

In the vibrant realm of political philosophy, we often find ourselves pondering the enduring wisdom of thinkers like English philosophers Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, and French philosophers Charles Montesquieu and Alexis de Tocqueville. Their ideals, once showing the way to democratic utopia, have been etched into the annals of political thought. But, would these philosophers be disheartened by the state of our world today? Would they question the very foundations of democracy they helped to shape?

Thomas Hobbes, the originator of the social contract theory, would likely raise an eyebrow. In Leviathan, he proposed that individuals would trade some of their natural freedoms for security under a strong government. However, as we scan the global landscape, corruption seems to have rewritten this contract. It’s no longer about security; it’s about personal gain. This corruption, we ask, does it not breach the very trust that Hobbes believed was essential for a functioning society? Does it not call into question the legitimacy of democratic governments?

Then, there’s John Locke, who championed individual rights above all else. He asserted that government’s purpose was safeguarding these rights, and if it failed, citizens could revolt. But here’s the twist: corruption today often means officials exploiting their power to trample on citizens’ rights. Is this not a betrayal of Locke’s vision? Does it not leave the very people governments are meant to protect vulnerable to exploitation?

GUIDING LIGHTS

Charles Montesquieu, with his doctrine of the separation of powers, advocated for a system that checks the concentration of power. Corruption, we note, disrupts this equilibrium. When one branch of government succumbs to it, Montesquieu’s delicate balance falters.

And then, Alexis de Tocqueville’s warning about the “tyranny of the majority”. Corruption, we realise, can manipulate public opinion and electoral processes, potentially leading to leaders who disregard minority rights. Does this not undermine democracy itself? Does it not disrupt the very balance of power that Tocqueville deemed vital for preserving liberty?

So here we stand, surrounded by the echoes of these philosophical giants. They envisioned governments serving the people, safeguarding rights, and upholding the rule of law. Yet, the spectre of corruption darkens our path. To truly honour their legacies, we must intensify our efforts against corruption.

Transparency, accountability, and the rule of law should be our guiding lights. It’s the only way we can ensure that these great thinkers rest in peace, knowing that their ideals endure.

LEROY FEARON JR

leroyfearon85@gmail.com