Coping with HIV post-Melissa

THE EDITOR, Madam:

As Jamaica continues to recover from the devastation caused by Hurricane Melissa, many communities are grappling with interrupted access to essential health services. For people living with HIV (PLHIV), the aftermath of the hurricane has presented unique and often overlooked challenges, including difficulties accessing medication, testing services, and reliable sexual and reproductive health information.

Recent data from the Ministry of Health and Wellness underscore the urgency of this moment. In 2024, Jamaica’s public health system recorded 35,713 cases of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), up from 34,278 in 2023 and 31,572 in 2022, with the highest burden among young adults aged 20 to 24, followed closely by those aged 15 to 19 and 25 to 29.

Health officials have also reported steady HIV and syphilis positivity rates, reinforcing the need for consistent prevention and regular testing. These trends highlight that, even amid disaster recovery, the risk of HIV and other STIs remains significant, particularly for young and vulnerable populations.

In times of crisis, sexual health risks persist and often intensify. Displacement, economic hardship, stress, and limited access to healthcare can increase vulnerability to HIV and other STIs. This makes the observance of Safer Sex Week (February 8-14) particularly crucial this year.

For PLHIV, continuity of care is critical. Missed medications and reduced access to support services can affect health outcomes and increase the risk of transmission. Safer Sex Week provides an important platform to reinforce messages around abstinence, consistent condom use, HIV self-testing, regular screening, and open communication with partners. It also highlights the need to address stigma and discrimination, which often intensify during emergencies when misinformation spreads quickly.

As a community, we must ensure that sexual and reproductive health remains a priority in our recovery efforts. Individuals can take simple, but meaningful steps by getting tested, practising safer sex, and supporting those who might be struggling to access care. Leaders and service providers are encouraged to integrate HIV prevention and treatment into broader disaster response plans, ensuring that no one is left behind. By working together, we can strengthen resilience, protect public health, and move toward a safer and healthier Jamaica.

OMAR MORGAN

Policy and Advocacy Officer

Jamaican Network of

Seropositives